7月18日雅思小作文示范寫作 | 動態線圖 三種貨物運輸量

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The line graph below shows changes in the volume of goods transported by road, sea and rail in China between 2001 and 2015, measured in mtk.

主體分段方法：

主體1：road、sea

主體2：rail

開頭段

The line chart illustrates changes in the volume of goods (measured in mtk) transported by road, sea and rail in China from 2001 to 2015.

概述段

Overall, the total volume of freight transportedincreased considerablyover the period, with all three modesshowing upward trends to varying degrees.Compared with the other two means of transport, rail transportbecame less prominenttowards the end of the period.

思路要點：

- 三種方式運輸的貨物量都上升，總貨物運輸量增加

- rail運輸貨物量相對較少

Body paragraph 1

Initially, road and sea transportcarried similar volumes of goods, at approximately0.5 mkt each in 2001.Subsequently, road transportrecorded a significant riseto 3 mkt in 2009,overtakingthe other two methods to become the leading modefrom 2003 onwards.Aftergrowing dramatically to a peak of5.2 mkt in 2011, the figuredeclined by0.4 million tonnes in 2013. Itthenrecovered slightly, reaching5 mkt in 2015.Sea transport followed a broadly similar upward trend. Its volumepeaked at4.5 million tonnes in 2011,which was comparable to that ofroad transport two years earlier.Followinga minor drop to4.2 mkt in 2013, its figureremained relatively stableuntil 2015.

思路要點：road、sea

- road和sea在2011年數據相似，大約為0.5 mkt

- road：2001到2009年顯著上升到3 mkt,，其中2003年超過其他兩種方式→隨后急劇上升到2011年的峰值5.2mkt→2013年小幅下降了0.4 mkt→2015年回升至5 mkt

- sea和road趨勢類似：2001到2011年急劇上升到最高值4.5mkt，其中在2009年和road運貨量相同→2013年小幅下降到4.2mkt→到2015年幾乎不變

Body paragraph 2

Rail transport,by contrast,experienced much less significant changesduring the period.Althoughit wasthe dominant means of transportin 2001 (1.5 mkt), its figurewas surpassed byroad and sea respectively in 2003 and 2004,falling far behind the other two modes.Aftera steady increaseto 3 mkt in 2011, the volume transported by railremained unchangedin the next two years,before falling to2.5 mkt in 2015.

思路要點：rail

- rail變化幅度相對較小

- 2001年rail貨物運輸量最高(1.5 mkt) ，但在2003年和2004年分別被road和sea反超

- 到2011年持續上升到3 mkt→隨后到2013年平穩不變→到2015年下降到2.5mkt